Before she can successfully address HIV and sexually transmitted
diseases with teenagers, Consuelo Elliott, RN, has to
vanquish aliens and strip the varnish from a highly polished
NBA icon.
Elliott, outreach educator at the Bell County, Texas,
Department of Health, said high school students in Temple
see her, at 31 years old, and other adults "almost
as aliens. They see us as a different kind of species.
They just kind of stare at you with this blank look on
their faces."
To make contact, she immediately works to show she's
human. She uses teen language, makes herself available
to answer questions that at-risk youths might not want
to ask in a group setting and puts faces to the threat
and tragedy of human immunodeficiency virus.
"I can show them statistics, but for some reason,
teenagers don't pay much attention to that. Sometimes,
we'll show them pictures of people who are infected
with HIV," Elliott said. But it's the experience
of an infected 16-year-old girl from another county
that usually hits home and dispels teens' all-too-common
belief that "It's not going to happen to me."
Heterosexual teenagers with that attitude make up the
fastest-growing HIV-positive population. "A lot
of it is because they're not using any kind of protection
and they're changing partners so frequently," Elliott
said. Those same practices also spread other sexually
transmitted diseases.
The average life expectancy of someone diagnosed with
HIV is 10 to 15 years, Elliott tells audiences. Speaking
of the 16-year-old, "This girl probably won't live
to be 30," she said. Often that registers, but
there are always diehard teens who have an answer, or
think they do.
"Magic Johnson. That's the first thing that comes
out of their mouth when you start talking about death,"
Elliott said, referring to the former Los Angeles Lakers
basketball superstar who has been very public with his
HIV-positive diagnosis. "They see this normal-looking,
healthy person who's infected and it gives them a big
misconception of what this disease is all about."
Elliott said she reminds teens "This man is no
ordinary Joe. He has access to all sorts of money and
all sorts of treatments that aren't available to ordinary
people."
Furthermore, while research has made great strides
in moving HIV and AIDS toward a chronic condition, Elliott
stresses the reality of the virus and the acquired immune
deficiency syndrome it causes. "No matter what
happens, it's going to kill you in the end. They have
no cure for it," she said.
That's also her message to adults at a rehabilitation
center for men and women with dependency issues and
those who frequent a homeless shelter or other forums.
Optimism about controlling and treating HIV is directly
tied to money. President Bush has asked Congress for
$15 billion over 10 years to address AIDS in Caribbean
nations and Africa.
"A lot depends on where the funding goes,"
Elliott said. She acknowledges the importance of research,
but said that in general, "I think they're putting
too much into the cure and not putting enough into prevention."
Prevention was one target in Texas Department of Health
budget cuts, although Elliott's county successfully
lobbied lawmakers to reallocate public health funds
and save two nursing positions. One is that of an LVN
whose full-time practice is centered on HIV and STD
awareness, including clinics that offer both anonymous
and confidential testing and follow-ups with patients.
Elliott, who splits her time between outreach programs
and clinical care, said she counts patient follow-up
as one of the better parts of a public health career.
Whether it is HIV education, stress management or a
maternity clinic she runs, Elliott said, "A lot
of times when you see these patients, you see them come
back. You see that you made a difference."
Elliott makes a difference, too, in part because she
is bilingual. "We have a large Spanish-speaking
population so I've adopted some of the programs into
Spanish," she said. "That helps reach people
in the community who would not normally be reached,"
Elliott said.
The
Pulse Home
|