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OSHA issues new bloodborne pathogen directive
Posted
11-22-99 Washington. Healthcare worker safety got a boost Nov. 5 with the announcement of a new Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) compliance directive emphasizing the use of safer devices to prevent needlestick injuries. The new directive does not alter the 1992 bloodborne pathogen standards, but gives OSHA inspectors new guidelines for determining whether a healthcare facility is meeting those standards. "Seven years have passed, and there have been a number of new advances in technology," said Bill Wright, public affairs specialist for OSHA. "In addition, we have received many requests for interpretation of the rules." According to OSHA, the revised guidelines emphasize the importance of an annual review of an employer's bloodborne pathogen program and the use of safer devices to reduce needlestick injuries. The directive also highlights basic work practices, personal protective equipment, and administrative controls. In addition, it addresses multi-employer work sites, decontamination requirements, hepatitis B guidelines, and employee training. The American Nurses Association (ANA), a strong supporter of needlestick legislation, is happy with the new guidelines but remains firm in its call for legislation. A more comprehensive approach and solution will come only with federal and state legislation," said Michelle Nawar, education and communications specialist for the ANA. California became the first state to enact needlestick legislation in 1998, followed by Texas, Maryland, and Tennessee in 1999. An additional 22 states have legislation pending. Federal legislation was introduced in May, and a vote is expected next year. The American Hospital Association opposes legislation on the issue. The group would like to see OSHA use its existing power to ensure workplace safety.
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