Change of Heart
Loss of a loved one offers life for another
By Bonnie
Carl, RN, MBA
October 17, 2001
In the mid- to late-1970s,
almost a decade after the first successful heart transplantation, I was
the primary paramedic trainer for a large, municipal fire service. As
a registered nurse and certified paramedic, I worked shoulder-to-shoulder
with dedicated people, who, in addition to risking their lives fighting
fires, wanted to advance their life-saving skills.
In 1979, as I continued
to train paramedics, I received a request that challenged my professional
ethics and my personal sensibilities. The local university hospital had
performed its first successful heart transplant.
I never dreamed I
would be personally touched by these seemingly futuristic events. The
request? To train the paramedics to identify those patients who were close
to death, but could be considered organ donors.
While I relayed the
information to the paramedics and asked them to be mindful of the potential
for heart transplantation, my heart was not in it.
To look at a patient
as a source for spare parts seemed to fly in the face of everything I
had learned during my nursing training and infringed on my personal sensibilities.
I thought long and
hard about how I would feel. Would I want my family to donate my heart?
How and who would ask my family for my spare parts? It made me shiver.
I continued to train
paramedics and provide information about transplantation to them, but
all the while I questioned where I stood. Then, the unthinkable happened.
My father, a victim
of severe heart disease since he was 42, heard from his personal physician
that his only option for living longer than one more year was to undergo
heart transplantation. In support of my father's desire to live, we began
to search for a heart transplant center that would perform the operation.
At 55, many facilities believed that he was too old. After being turned
down by the most prestigious and well-known transplant center because
of his age, the local university hospital-the very one that had requested
my service-accepted my father as a potential heart transplant recipient
and placed him on the waiting list.
My thoughts turned
immediately to those paramedic training sessions. Had I taught them well?
At the time, I no longer trained paramedics but worked as an emergency
department nurse at a hospital in another state. In what felt like cruel
irony, I found myself in the position of having to speak with family members
about organ donation.
Would they consent
to the removal of heart, corneas or kidneys from their brain-dead teen-ager
who was being kept alive by artificial means?
Weeks and months
went by while my family and I waited for that life-altering phone call.
The longer we waited, the more I began to resolve my professional and
personal issues. I thought: People are going to die. Old people. Young
people. Senseless deaths that belie reason create viable donors every
day.
I found out from
the families of these potential donors that the prospect of organ donation
could actually attach some meaning to a seemingly senseless tragedy. I
tried hard to learn from these grieving families and to understand how
donating organs celebrated the life of the person they were about to lose.
My father received
his heart transplant March 1, 1981. His was the 12th to be performed by
the surgeons at the local university hospital.
He now was part of
an elite group of nine living transplant recipients. Two had died during
the procedure and a third died several months later from an infection.
My father had pink cheeks for the first time in 13 years.
My father died a
year and a half after his heart transplant from an electrolyte imbalance,
not the typical organ rejection or infection that usually takes the lives
of organ recipients.
In that time, he
participated in exercise programs, rode a bicycle, played racquetball,
took trips, valiantly fought Medicare regarding payment of his medical
bills and helped me plan my wedding. While the quantity of his life was
less than we had hoped, the quality was everything we had hoped for and
more.
You could say that
I had a transplant, too-or maybe just a change of heart.
I experienced a tremendous
amount of professional growth throughout this ordeal. I have evolved to
a new understanding of life's inequities and injustices, but most importantly,
its rewards and opportunities.
I don't know where
it will go from here, but I am open to the possibilities.