Sue Decatur,
RN, Chief Executive Nurse of Navajo Nation Hospital, wants you
to visit her 66 bed state-of-the-art facility in Chenley, AZ.
If you're a nurse, she wants you to apply for a job. If you're
a Native American nurse, Decatur knows you're in demand but wants
you to consider Navajo Nation Hospital because she's proud of
the work they do.
Decatur and
her administrative staff chat informally about their hospital
and their needs. "Don't tell me you want to help the Navajo
and expect me to give you a job," Decatur said. This implies
the Navajo need their pity, and she'll tell you in a straightforward
manner that this isn't what they're about; Navajo patients don't
need pity; they need care that is designed to meet their specific
health care needs. Decatur zeros in on some of those needs. "Many
of the Navajo have picked up the health habits of Anglos and we
see the results of this: diabetes, gall bladder disease, diseases
that come with fast food and sedentary lifestyles." This
is in addition to the health problems that plague a population
suffering from a history of discrimination by those same Anglos.
Decatur estimates
that of the 100 floor RNs employed by Navajo Nation Hospital,
20 are Native American and these are primarily Navajo. "We
work with Northern Arizona University School of Nursing in Flagstaff,"
Decatur said. She hopes to recruit several Navajo nurses from
their graduating class this year. As it goes with the nation,
so it goes with Navajo Nation Hospital. Nurse recruitment in a
nursing shortage is difficult at best; recruiting nurses who understand
the needs of this population presents even more of a challenge.
"We need
nurses who have a greater understanding of the Navajo people,
particularly their language," Decatur said. "We rely
heavily on interpreters and because we're in an isolated area,
we use a lot of traveling nurses." The hospital utilizes
many Native American nurse aides to translate and make the needs
of the patients known. "The older patients almost never speak
English. Many of the younger ones speak our language. We need
nurses who speak their language."
The hospital,
a federal facility, treats Navajo, Zuni and Hopi - and the occasional
Anglo in an emergency. The Navajo Nation is taking over its own
health care in January 2002 in a move that is reflective of a
national trend - Native Americans taking over the responsibility
for their own health care. Navajo Nation Hospital combines state-of-the-art
technology with traditional Navajo healing practices. The hospital's
campus incorporates an octagonal shaped building called a Hogan
used for ceremonial healing rituals. Medicine men work side by
side with physicians and nurses and some of the RNs on staff are
healers. Patients are encouraged to invite their own medicine
men to the hospital. Traditional medicines are part of the treatment
plan.
"I love
it here. It's home. It's an adventure and a trans-cultural experience,"
Decatur said.