One RN is
female, 27, an active-duty Army captain commissioned into the
service right out of nursing school, who never intended to stay
beyond the
initial experience she sought and seeing a little of the world.
The other is male, 47, a former infantry sergeant and combat medic
who gravitated to
nursing after leaving the Army where, "My job was to fire
my weapon."
Different,
yes. But military culture is at the foundation of both of their
nursing careers and is reflected in the cadence of their words
as they
discuss the combined duty of caregiver and leader, and their approach
to working with staff.
Capt. Bethany
L. Niccum, RN, BSN, discusses the Army's expectations and being
more than head nurse at a family pediatric clinic in Würzburg,
Germany:
"Not
only are we expected to be competent as nurses, we are expected
to be leaders and soldiers. We have a day-to-day mission to care
for our patients, but we must always be training for our wartime
mission as well. We are always
training, whether it be through unit in-services in the hospital
or training in field hospitals.
"The
military culture is incorporated into my everyday life and routine.
I wear my camouflage uniform to work every day, reminding me that
I am not only a nurse, but a soldier serving my country. I'm not
just a nurse, I am an officer. I am a leader. I teach the soldiers
under me not only nursing
skills, but to ensure that they are competent in soldiering skills
as well. And I do my best to lead by example."
That means
avoiding the management or leadership pitfall that knowledge kept
private is power, Niccum said. "I have found that if you
share information, others might have ideas the would help make
things even better or that would
help you out. There is no need to recreate the wheel when we all
have the
same goal."
Former infantry
Sgt. Patric Burke, RN, joined the ranks of civilian nursing in
1992 and practices at Heritage Oaks Hospital, Sacramento, Calif.
"When
you're in elite combat units like I was, you want to accomplish
your mission. You're focused on detail and sense of duty and pride.
And I carry
that into my nursing career. You're not there for yourself, you're
there for somebody else.
"When
I go into my hospital that's what I'm focused on
The staff
looks to you, as the RN, to be the leader. And I've never, ever
shirked away from
that. I will take charge. I will direct and I will apply myself.
When I'm on duty, it's duty, honor, country, and I firmly believe
that. It may sound corny, but it's as simple as that.
"Military
nurses are looked at as managers," Burke said. "A good
military nurse will take his or her staff aside and explain not
only what to do but
why you're doing it. That just reinforces trust.
"The
corollary in the civilian world is that
if you're a smart
nurse you'll trust your staff, you'll train your staff. If the
core staff understands why they're doing something, they're much
more apt to do it in a
professional manner.
"It's
knowledge, education and training that really wins out in the
end to provide total and effective patient care."