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Regardless of whether you need the continuing education
units offered for the CE article in this issue, you
will want to read it if you have young children or grandchildren
or just care about the kids in your community. In "Adolescent
Drinking: The sobering facts about teen alcohol use
and abuse," author Judith Sutherland, Ph.D., MN,
RN, paints a disturbing yet realistic picture of the
use and abuse of alcohol by today's young people.
The facts are cause for concern. Eighty percent of
teens entering high school have had alcohol and more
than 60 percent have been drunk. Males are more likely
to drink and get drunk. Rural adolescents get drunk
more often than do urban adolescents.
A higher percentage of Caucasian adolescents use and
abuse alcohol, followed closely by Hispanic adolescents.
While African-American adolescents have the lowest rates
of alcohol use and abuse, more than one-third of African-American
adolescents using and abusing alcohol is hardly something
to celebrate.
If you think that, as a parent, being better educated
means your children won't drink, think again. Children
whose parents have higher education are more likely
to drink and get drunk, especially if the parents have
advanced degrees.
With Memorial Day behind us, children are either out
of school for the summer or about to be. Summer's freedom
also means that the opportunities for alcohol use and
abuse are increased exponentially.
As last year's Gallup poll showed, people trust nurses
more than almost any other profession to provide them
with honest information. We are in a position to help
educate parents, children, teachers and community members
about the incidence of alcohol use and abuse, the factors
that influence children to drink or abstain, and ways
to reduce the risks.
Whether as a prom or beach party chaperone, a coach,
a caring family member, a member of the PTA or church,
or a concerned citizen, each of us has a responsibility
to help the youth of today find strategies to resist
pressure from their peers and the media that depict
alcohol consumption as glamorous and "cool"
and to help them understand that the effects of alcohol
abuse as an adolescent will follow them throughout the
remainder of their lives.
Discuss this and other topics with your colleagues
at www.nurseweek.com/rnvillage.
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