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If you want
to create some excitement in a room full of nurses, raise the issue
of educational level and watch the fireworks begin. The nursing
community is quickly divided and therefore effectively paralyzed
by raising the bachelor’s vs. associate degree debate.
It is a frustrating
argument for me because so much of the important work that our profession
needs to tend to right now seems to get caught up in this important
and emotionally charged subject. Most unfortunately, it can serve
as a real deal-breaker for colleagues who need to be working together
right now.
Regardless of
degrees, the educational experience of nurses today is not the same
as that of nurses 20 years ago, and is probably significantly different
than that of nurses educated even five years ago. The nursing student
of today is not the same either. Most definitely, and perhaps even
more importantly, the practice environment is not the same either.
The ways to
practice nursing have expanded exponentially. No curriculum today
can encompass all of nursing’s potential. So what is the core of
knowledge central to the basic practice of nursing? What is our
simplest common denominator for entry into the practice of nursing?
Could it be possible to agree on that point?
Please try to
remember that the issue of how to educate nurses for tomorrow has
little or nothing to do with how any of us were educated in the
past or how good a nurse each of us is today. No one should take
this issue personally, or worse, take it as a judgment on our perceived
value within the profession today. Nor is the debate an attack on
the quality or value of our educational resources. It is, however,
an important indicator of the uncertain fate that nursing likely
is to face unless we get on with creating our own future.
To me, there
is no question that the future will require nurses who are prepared
differently than they are today. It also is a sure bet that the
nursing care roles we see today will evolve to be quite different
in the future. It seems to make sense that we put our collective
heads together and sort these issues out with a mind to the future,
not the past.
To tackle this
thorny question, it is relevant to examine the forces that are influencing
the health professions, the changing role of nurses within the context
of the other professions and the changes in the health care delivery
system in which nurses practice. The question of education should
be answered while considering the long-term interests of the profession
and the context in which nursing practice will exist in the future.
If one looks
only at the evolution of the other professions, I think it is fair
to say that our profession has not kept up with the Joneses. Almost
all health professions have raised their professional practice entry
educational level, and many have worked to clearly delineate between
technical and assistive roles and professional ones. In all cases,
each profession made its own decision and implemented a transition
plan that left no one behind and set a goal for the future that
all could embrace.
If nursing becomes
organized, we might be able to simplify the myriad of roles, titles
and scopes of practice that confound the public and blur the recognition
of professional nurses’ real contributions to society.
Last but not
least, I would point out that there are some employers who already
have publicly stated their intent to set a standard, albeit at some
future point, to pursue bachelor’s educated nursing staff. Now,
regardless of whether you agree with their decision, can you agree
that it’s time for us to get out in front of this issue and deal
with it?
It’s time for
us, as nurses, to put our personal issues aside and prepare the
profession for its bright future. The only sure thing is that this
is far from the last we’ll hear on this subject.
What
do you think?
Email us at
editor@nurseweek.com
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